Silver Inch Plant

The trailing shoots and decorative leaves of the silver inch plant look magnificent in a hanging basket. Find out how to care for the houseplant with the “zebra stripes”.

Jun 02, 2021 07:04 am
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Growth characteristics
  • hanging
  • sweeping
Flower color
  • pink
  • white
Flowering time (month)
  • January to December
Flower shape
  • cup-shaped
  • in leaf axils
  • small
Leaf color
  • multicolored
page format
  • full margined
  • pointed oval
Sheet properties
  • evergreen
Fruit shape
  • Capsule
Fruit characteristics
  • unimpressive
Light
  • scattered light
Soil type
  • loamy to clayey
Soil Moisture
  • fresh to moderately humid
Lime compatibility
  • sensitive to lime
Nutrient requirements
  • nutrient-rich
Humus
  • rich in humus
Decorative or utility value
  • Leaf ornaments
  • picturesque growth
Use
  • Interior greening
  • Planters
  • Winter garden
  • Warm House
Garden style
  • Pot garden
Origin

The Silver Inch Plant (Tradescantia zebrina), previously known as Zebrina pendula, belongs to the Spiderwort genus in the family Commelinaceae. It is native to Central and South America. As a houseplant, the silver inch plant tends to be grown in as it looks simply wonderful.

Growth

The silver inch plant is very popular as an ornamental foliage plant: It rarely forms flowers or produces fruit. It develops densely foliated creeping to trailing shoots with a highly ornamental value.

Leaves

The pointed, ovate leaves of the silver inch plant are around 2.5 inches long and have “zebra stripes”. The plant takes its name from the two silvery white stripes on the surface of the leaf, which decoratively stand out from the dark green foliage. The undersides of the leaves are dark red.

Flowers

The flowers appear in the leaf axils and are white to pink. The plant forms only a few flowers, but they appear all year round.

Flowering Silver Inch Plant
Unfortunately, the silver inch plant rarely forms flowers as a houseplant
Fruit

The plant forms small capsule fruits after flowering.

Location

A bright, but partially shaded location and normal room temperature is all the silver inch plant needs. It should be kept slightly cooler in winter at 54 to 59 degrees Fahrenheit.

Substrate

Regular potting soil is a suitable substrate. However, the silver inch plant can also be grown in hydroponics.

Watering

The root ball should always be kept slightly moist, even in winter. In very warm conditions, the silver inch plant should be sprayed from time to time, preferably with softened water.

Fertilizing

The plant can be fertilized once a week during the vegetation period and once a month in winter. Simply add some plant fertilizer to the water.

Repotting
The Silver Inch Plant is a typical hanging basket plant
The silver inch plant is a typical hanging basket plant and should only be repotted if necessary

The silver inch plant can be repotted between spring and fall.

Pruning

The plant does not need pruning.

Varieties

The variety ‘Quadricolor’ has unique ornamental foliage with a four-color leaf blade. The underside of the leaves of ‘Purpusii’ glow an intense pink, the entire upper side of the leaf has a pink tinge.

Propagation

It’s a good idea to cultivate young plants, as the plant loses its leaves relatively quickly. Fortunately, they are very easy to propagate: Take some cuttings in spring or summer and put them in water. New and strong roots form after just a short time.

Diseases and Pests

The silver inch plant is occasionally affected by aphids.